Asymptomatic azygos vein overflow in a young patient with primary mediastinal seminoma

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[Azygos vein aneurysm forming a mediastinal mass].

Aneurysm of the azygos vein is a rare cause of mediastinal mass that is normally detected radiologically in asymptomatic patients. In some cases a diagnosis is made by noninvasive methods, such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance. However, in the present case imaging revealed what appeared to be a solid mass. When the mass had been excised by thoracotomy, the histopathologic diagnosis...

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Idiopathic azygos vein aneurysm: a rare cause of mediastinal mass.

Venous aneurysm of the azygos arch is a very rare cause of mediastinal mass and is usually an incidental finding on chest radiography. Nowadays the diagnosis is made by non-invasive tests such as thoracic CT scanning and/or magnetic resonance imaging. The case is described of an asymptomatic woman in whom a mediastinal mass due to an azygos vein aneurysm was diagnosed by non-invasive procedures...

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Dilatation of the azygos vein simulating a mediastinal tumour.

A mediastinal tumour was simulated by gross dilatation of the azygos vein resulting from compression by enlarged hilar lymph nodes at the point where it crossed the right main bronchus to enter the superior vena cava. This cause of dilatation of the azygos vein has not previously been reported. Published reports are reviewed and attention drawn to the large proportion of patients (11/19) with t...

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Primary mediastinal seminoma presenting with superior vena caval obstruction.

Thompson MK, et al. BMJ Case Rep 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-221071 Description A previously well 29-year-old man presented with a 2-week history of progressive orthopnoea, dry cough, neck and facial swelling, and night sweats. On further questioning, he described 2 kg of weight loss and increasing swallowing difficulties over the previous year. An oesophagogastroduodenoscopy performed 1 year pr...

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Concurrent Mediastinal Masses in a Patient

A 16-year-old female with a history of neck hemangioma surgery presented with irritable coughs. A computed tomography scan showed anterosuperior and middle mediastinal masses (Figure 1). The patient underwent surgery and the upper and middle mediastinal lesions were removed (Figure 2A). Pathological examination confirmed that the upper and mid...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Thoracic Cancer

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1759-7706,1759-7714

DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.13170